Lies, Damn Lies, and Statistics

by on August 15, 2012

Pinocchio

Today the Bureau of Labor Statistics released their latest batch of lies, excuse me, statistics, stating that the Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U) was unchanged in July on a seasonally adjusted basis and over the last 12 months, the index increased only 1.4% before seasonal adjustment. (Here is a link to the official PDF report if you’d like to read it for yourself)

Whew. If that reads like Greek to you (and you do not, in fact, hail from Greece…) fear not. You are not crazy in the slightest — it’s simply written in one of the most difficult (and deceptive…) languages of all to decipher: statistics.

Mark Twain is famous for popularizing the statement,

“There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics”.

The original orator of this phrase remains somewhat of a mystery, but whoever first uttered it was a genius.

And if you can master the art of deciphering statistics, you will be a genius, too…in particular, a genius investor!

One of the most difficult things to do as an investor is to separate fact from fiction, remove bias and hype from what you read, and get to the heart and the truth of the matter—“Just the facts, ma’am”.

Just the facts, ma'am

Just the facts, ma'am

This is much easier said than done, particularly when the so-called “trusted source”, who we have all been brought up and indoctrinated to believe does everything “for us” and “to help us” and “on our behalf”, aka our government, is the sneakiest and most suspicious of all.

Take today’s CPI-U numbers…did you know that the government has changed the way they “measure” and report on inflation more than fifteen times in the past thirty years?

According to John Williams of Shadow Government Statistics, the Consumer Price Index has been reconfigured multiple times since the early 1980′s to understate inflation versus common experience.

From an excellent public commentary on his website (he also has a paid service to which I subscribe — I’m unaffiliated but highly recommend it):

  • CPI no longer measures the cost of maintaining a constant standard of living.
  • CPI no longer measures full inflation for out-of-pocket expenditure.
  • With the misused cover of academic theory, politicians forced significant underreporting of official inflation, so as to cut annual cost-of-living adjustments to Social Security, etc.
  • Use of the CPI to adjust retirement benefits, private income or to set investment goals impairs the ability of retirees, income earners and investors to stay ahead of inflation.
  • Understated inflation used in estimating inflation-adjusted growth has created the illusion of recovery in reported GDP.

So your reaction to today’s CPI-U data should be “yeah, right” followed quickly by “and who cares?”.

But every major media outlet will report on this today, guaranteed, as if it were the most essential piece of data that you could possibly have for your finances.

I respectfully submit to you, though, that the data you should be considering is this (reprinted with permission from the fine folks at Casey Research):

The Dollar Dropped to Only 4 cents Since the Founding of the Fed

(Chart reprinted with permission from Casey Research)

Over the past 98 years, have things been getting more or less expensive?

That’s right…unless you completely “live off the land” like the pioneers of old, buying nothing, I think you’ll agree with me that things have gotten much, much more expensive.

I know from personal experience that gas now costs $4.00 / gallon in Michigan, and well over that here in California, and I assure you the monthly grocery bill for our family of four is somewhat staggering. And speaking of groceries and gas, just today we received notice from Costco that they are increasing their annual membership fees from $50 to $55…that’s 10%, not a tiny increase by any means!

And just around the corner from our house sits a new home for sale here in Palo Alto (which granted, is one of the most expensive neighborhoods in the U.S.).

But just for fun, let’s take a look at the ad for this “stunning” (not) home:

Seale Street Home

3/2 1600 s.f. home..."Affordably Priced" at $1,475,000

(I apologize for the grainy-ness of the image — I literally scanned this in from the flyer that I grabbed on my walk around the block last evening!).

This is another great exercise in reading between the lines…allow me to translate:

  • Fabulous opportunity == MUCH WORK NEEDED (see kitchen picture below)
  • vintage == old and dated
  • a chance to customize == you will need to remodel the entire house
  • mature landscaping == bark, bark everywhere and ONE pine tree
  • **buyer to check grade level availability == your child will not get into the schools listed under any circumstances

You may think I’m joking, but I assure you I am not…those particular Palo Alto schools are overfull, and here is a picture of the “vintage” kitchen:

Seale Kitchen

Vintage? Or just old.... Circa 1950, perhaps?

Yikes! (If you want to see the listing online for yourself you can do so here)

What I am trying to say is:

  1. Statistics lie, or at least can be used to support lies, and
  2. You therefore need to use your head, think for yourself, and analyze “statistics” based on your own experience and what you know to be true

What does this mean for your future?

Circling back around to today’s CPI-U data, it’s important to read between the lines and consider the source. Bernanke has literally flooded our monetary system with dollars, and at some point, although it may not be particularly soon, nor even this year, those dollars are going make their way out of the banks and into the economy where they will cause tremendous inflation.

In the immediate-to-near term, it appears as if the dollar is “strong” and inflation is “contained”, because all eyes are on the mess in Europe and the dollars haven’t made their way out of the banks into the economy yet. We could even see more strengthening of the dollar as investors “rush” to its so-called safety due to the disaster that is the euro right now.

However, once the euro crisis gets “solved” (or at least tabled enough to allow investors to focus on other issues), it’s look out below for the dollar.

Think for yourself, dear grasshopper

Most importantly, I bring this to your attention to urge you to continue to think critically and think for yourself (and you hereby have my permission to completely ignore all government statistics!).

Here is one final “critical” statistic for you… :)

Pac Man

Now there is an important statistic!

LOL. And with that, I bid you adieu for today!

Please let me know what you think about government (and other) statistics in the comments, and send in your questions for QnA Friday…I love hearing from you (although I am sometimes slooow to reply)!

To your financial success,

— Kung Fu Girl

 

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About the Author:

Susan Fujii, aka , is an SEC Accredited Investor who believes that anyone can learn to be financially independent.

Susan has authored 199 posts on Kung Fu Finance, and you can connect with her on .

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{ 21 comments… read them below or add one }

Peter Chilcott August 15, 2012 at 3:42 pm

Hi Susan, if I may call you that.

Have had first hand experience of Government statistics here in the UK and obviously it is the same in the USA.
I used to work for the UK government in a stats. division dealing with building construction. We had information sent in from the building companies and produced the statistics for the Minister concerned.
If he didn’t like them they were sent back to us with the instruction to change them to something that was politically acceptable.
In my experience, if the Government says “A” you can be sure the truth is “B”. I am afraid I am a complete cynic with regard to government, if the Government is preaching a particular line, look at it very closely.
Sorry if this depresses anyone out there, who thinks our Governments love us.

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 10:31 am

Hi Peter!

Of course you may call me Susan. :) (That’s my name!) And I fervently hope we are all friends here on Kung Fu Finance!

Wow, thank you for your insight and experience! That is crazy, and yet, I am sadly not surprised– I think that kind of thing happens all of the time. Unbelievable!

(and no worries with your cynicism on government– I think you probably fit right in with this crowd, and *definitely* with me!). :)

Thanks very much for your comment!
– KFG

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Tom D August 15, 2012 at 3:58 pm

Even worse than I thought! I’ve known for some time that our wonderful govt has been manipualting the CPI numbers to make us all feel great if we were dumb enough to believe. I buy almost all of the same food all of the time and so it’s easy to see price increases and I can assure you that food prices are at least 10% higher than they were 6 months ago.
The CPI also leaves out things that we use on a regular basis as I recall – like gas and fuel oil.

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 10:33 am

Hi Tom!

Absolutely, and yes, it does leave out things we use on a regular basis (most of the commodities!). And they keep swapping stuff in and out, and then factor in the “increase in technological advances” (e.g. iPads are getting cheaper…as if everyone even HAS an iPad or buys one on a regular basis, unlike GAS and FOOD and things we really use, like you say!). It’s crazy!

Thanks so much for your comment!
– KFG

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Honolulu Aunty August 15, 2012 at 4:30 pm

Aloha KFG,

Had to laugh at your Pac-man chart – funny how most charts look like that!

Love the “lies, more damn lies, and statistics” definition – the sad thing is that we are so easily manipulated into believing they are truths, and thus “winning” the argument because statistics don’t lie, lol! Such a sham and such shallow intelligence pretending to be right.

With the internet, there could be a zillion different interpretations of what is the truth, and unfortunately if we search hard enough for our own version of the truth, we will find it and be the dumber for it.

I’ll believe the old fashioned way – based on my own numbers, in my own neighborhood, with my own eyes.

Stone aged Aunty

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 10:39 am

Hi Stone-Aged Aunty! :)

Yes, statistics can be *extremely* misleading, and even just completely made up in some cases to support a point! Doesn’t a person sound smarter when they say, “76% of all government employees make more than $100,000 per year” instead of “government employees make a lot of money”. (Just an example!) :)

Hopefully most people would never DO that (just totally lie to support their point), but it’s funny how much *more* you will believe them if they use an actual number or percentage. Shocking.

Reminds me of one of my favorite quotes,

“The thing about quotes on the internet is that you cannot confirm their validity.” — Abraham Lincoln

LOL.

You are wise beyond your years to use the “old fashioned” (e.g. smart) method– trusting and thinking for yourself!

Thanks for your comment!
– KFG

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Gary in Aussie August 15, 2012 at 4:30 pm

Kia Ora KFG,

I see your comment where you are paying $4.00 a gallon for petrol. Here in Bundaberg – Australia we pay per litre; $1.46 for diesel and $1.53 for petrol. There is 3.79 litres per USA gallon so Petrol would be $5.80 per gallon and diesel $5.54 per gallon.
I’m sure some of your European readers would love to pay only $4.00 per gallon for petrol.
Several years ago I read where the USA (300 million people) uses 25%
of the fossil fuel burnt each day in the world. The conclusion to the article was “how long is the rest of the world going to allow this?” With access to fossil fuels now a big issue especially with China growing its presence world wide. The days of cheap fuel in the USA are approaching an end.

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 10:47 am

Kia Ora Gary!

Thank you, and YES, you are completely correct– I bet most Europeans and Australians would be thrilled at $4.00/gallon, and thanks for sharing what you pay in Australia! I hope I can come visit you some day! :)

That is an interesting statistic on how the US uses 25% of the fossil fuel…I can believe that (although considering my topic for this article I should probably do some fact-checking, LOL!). I also read just yesterday (I’ll see if I can find the link) that we throw away 40% of our food! Sickening.

Here is the link– it was a Reuter’s article:
http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/08/21/us-food-waste-idUSBRE87K0WR20120821

“The NRDC report said Americans discard 40 percent of the food supply every year, and the average American family of four ends up throwing away an equivalent of up to $2,275 annually in food.”

Now I haven’t gone and read the NRDC report and investigated that organization (it’s a non-profit environmental organization) but if what they say is true that’s very, very sad.

Thanks for your great comment!
– KFG

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Steve August 15, 2012 at 5:12 pm

Hi KF Girl,

I started a comment 3 times concerning this issue, and it is funny, I just don’t care Or maybe I do pages and pages can be written on these type of issues, it is beyond me to fix them. The government isystem is broken, and now it is just a system of lies, and manipulation of the public to maintain and establish control. The Sales Tax, Dept. of Revenue was in our office the last few days, auditing the sales tax. These people, the state, are nothing but leaches, in the end they will come back and say your owe us x amount plus penalties, even though we work dilegently every day to follow the rules. They have never ever said oh, you overpaid, nice job of accounting, here is a refund. The sad point is that if we over paid we collect to much in the first place. It is a sad situation.

On another note. You know the old saying, the first million is the hardest after that the second million is easy. Funny I never really understood that saying very well but it is true.

KF Girl you did it, the first million took you years, but the second was easy. Write about that. Here is what I mean, if I put 5000 per year invested at say 8 percent it would take 12 years of so to accumulate 100,000 dollars, but the second 100.000 if you stayed the course only takes about 6 years. Ahhh Again lies, Liars and Statistics.

Steve

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 11:06 am

Hi Steve!

You are so smart to not care about these so-called “statistics” (I don’t either) and I’m so sorry to hear about your recent experience with the “Department of Revenue”….UGH. You’re right– they only exist to make life difficult, and *never* admit it when the mistake is in our, the taxpayer’s, favor. It’s despicable.

And thank you very much for the article idea! I would be happy to write about that– actually about “How I made and KEPT my first million”, because that’s really the difficult part! I bet every single person on this email list has already made a million dollars in their lifetime….but it’s much, much harder to keep it! And yes I can do another one on the time value of money– reminds me of that old riddle about “which would you prefer, $1M now or a penny doubled every day for a month?”. The penny doubled neatly trounces the $1M…(by a lot…something like $5M for a 30-day month and $10M for a 31-day month if I recall correctly!). Pretty cool…

Thanks so much for your great comment!
– KFG

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Patrick H. August 15, 2012 at 7:23 pm

I agree with you except I believe it it not 100%, but 200% correct. After I left University in 1980 with a degree in Finance & Economics and indured Jimmy Carter with his Democratic Congress wreck the economy (18% inflation, 25% prime interest rate) I totally agree with your assertion about the CPI. The government started removing the inflation of the cost of vehicles (who doesn’t have one in the US?), fuel costs (how do you operate a vehicle or heat/cool your home – who doesn’t have this?) and other essential items. I would say you are right on. It is a government ripoff especially to the retirees as well as the public as they are given the lie that inflation is 2% when in reality it is 10% or more depending on where you live.

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 11:08 am

Hi Patrick!

Thanks very much for your comment and insight, and yes, I *COMPLETELY* agree– it is such a rip-off. Lies, lies, and more damn lies…and it hurts the people who’ve done what they *should* do– the savers, the most! It truly makes me ill just thinking about it.

Thanks so much for your comment!
– KFG

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Concerned August 15, 2012 at 7:48 pm

This was SUCH a good post!! I’m going to have more fun reading between the lines. You told the truth, Kung Fu Girl!! Thanks!

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Patrick H. August 15, 2012 at 9:42 pm

Thank you CONCERNED. It is very kind of you for your acknowledgment of this issue.

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 11:09 am

Thanks Concerned!

I appreciate the nice words, and I *definitely* hope you have lots of fun!

– KFG

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MCP August 16, 2012 at 2:09 am

The Billion Prices Project is an academic initiative that uses prices collected from hundreds of online retailers around the world on a daily basis to conduct economic research.

http://bpp.mit.edu/

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 12:04 pm

Thank you MCP!

That looks like a great resource…I just checked out PriceStats, too (its sister for-profit company that publishes data for the Economist). I’ll need to check it out more deeply, but it looks interesting– thank you!

– KFG

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Kent August 17, 2012 at 3:20 pm

Hi KFG,
Another great post. I have been reading KFF for about a year now, and I’m still trying to put my finger on why I find more value in reading your posts above all the others that I manage to fit into my busy days. I have become jaded with the professional investment advice I have consumed over the years. I still fume a little when I see the ads boasting of the track record of investment professionals that I know have performed poorly for their clients.
I’ve finally figured out why I like your work. It’s because your style is genuine and sincere. You don’t pretend to know more than you do – even though you know plenty. You share what you’re learning and even struggling with. The problem with most people who are paid by those who listen to them is that they must create the perception that they have something to offer that is worthy of being paid for. In many professions this is not a problem. But with people who give financial advice it’s much less clear to me who should be paying whom. I see this at the investment conferences (I attend these mainly, not for investment advice, but to be with friends). At conferences there are the speakers who are typically intelligent, articulate but overconfident (i.e. wrong) about their knowledge of how to become financially successful. These speakers are paid by the attendees, who are also usually intelligent, but unsure (correct) about the best way to preserve their financial assets.
As children many of us believed in the tooth fairy or Easter bunny because someone who appeared to have more knowledge and authority told us so. Of course, as children we received comfort and security from someone else telling us what to believe. This is also true with most adults. It takes more props and regalia, but we still look to secure many of our beliefs from people who gain their credentials by having grand titles, wearing fancy costumes and metals, or standing at a podium bloviating about their area of expertise. It’s not that these people aren’t smart and well-intentioned. I just think that that we’re dealing with too many random variables to make meaningful judgments about where things are headed.
This is why I put so much effort into adaptability, problem solving skills and truly independent thinking. Yogi Berra said “the future ain’t what is use to be,” but when it’s not, it’s a comfort to know that you can, think, adapt, survive and enjoy it. It has taken me most of my life to appreciate the value of these skills, and I admire the people I now frequently encounter who are half my age and have already figured this out. I believe the information and prospective you share through KFF helps readers acquire these valuable skills. You, KFG, are setting a new standard for the industry.
Kent

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kungfugirl August 23, 2012 at 12:17 pm

Thank you, Kent!

I do believe that is the nicest comment I’ve ever received! :)

Yes, I am definitely sincere and genuine, and not a guru by any means, LOL. And I think your focus on adaptability, problem-solving, and independent thinking is exactly correct.

Thank you so very much for your nice words– I truly appreciate it. I don’t know how to put those little hearts in WordPress but here is an attempt: <3

:)

I hope to see you and Jane in November! I will be at LEC for both events and am trying to convince Ross and our girls to come join me and stay through Thanksgiving.

Thank you so much!
– KFG

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ron blake August 18, 2012 at 12:46 pm

Hi Kung Fu Girl

I think that you know the answer to this already.

Our dumb leaders are smart enough to know this fact.

If they told the truth about everything, people in the US would rise up and shoot them against the closest wall or hang them from a close tree.

So they will lie, lie and lie some more and tell the people what those dumb heads think will keep them in office. Of course those dumb heads will get it done them in the end by the people of US.

If you get a chance, take a look at what the International man posted on 8-14 (the first part) as He really calls it.

Any way it’s good reading your blog.

Sincerely

Ron Blake

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kungfugirl August 27, 2012 at 6:45 am

Thank you Ron!

Yes, I agree…the vast majority of politicians care about only one thing– getting reelected. It’s disgusting…no discussion of actual issues that matter.

Thank you, I will read Brandon’s 8/14 article, and I owe you all an interview with the man himself! :)

Thanks for your comment!
– KFG

Reply

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